Spotlight on Research

NIAMS-supported Early-Stage Investigator Makes Scientific Discovery about Sex Differences in Autoimmune Diseases

Stephanie Mathews, Ph.D. | May 10, 2024
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Photo of NIAMS-funded researcher Diana Dou

Diana Dou, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Scholar at Stanford University
NIAMS K99/R00 Fellow

Early-stage investigators often start their careers with dreams of contributing to a groundbreaking research discovery. It often can take decades to achieve a scientific breakthrough that changes our understanding of human disease. For NIAMS grantee Dr. Diana Dou of Stanford University, uncovering clues to a long-standing mystery about autoimmune diseases happened sooner in her career than expected.  

Dou holds a NIAMS K99 grant, which is a research career award uniquely designed to facilitate the transition of outstanding postdoctoral candidates from mentored to independent research positions.  She is the first author on a paper that offers new insight as to why most people with autoimmune diseases are women. In a new video series, Dr. Dou discusses her career path, the importance of NIH funding for cutting-edge research, and the research findings that could change our approach to diagnosing and treating autoimmune diseases.